Budget May Cut Excise Duties To Boost Manufacturing

Concerned over the slump in industrial production and to maintain inflation around 4 per cent, the Government is likely to provide relief to the manufacturing sector by marginally cutting excise duty rates or sector-specific duties in the Budget 2008-09. Finance Minister P Chidambaram may announce cut in excise duty rates across the board from 16 per cent to 14 per cent or sector-specific duty cuts in the budget to be presented on February 29, official sources said. Sectors like pharmaceutical, textile machinery, food processing, paper and auto including two wheelers, tyres are expected to get relief in excise duty, but like last year Chidambaram could also prune excise duty exemptions to maintain revenue collections, sources said.

According to Finance Ministry, due to various excise duty exemptions the estimated revenue foregone touched Rs 9,690 crore in 2006-07 as against Rs 66,760 crore in the previous year. It includes area-specific tax exemptions of Rs 7,000 crore in 2006-07. With the approval of over 400 special economic zones, the revenue foregone figures could be much higher for 2007-08, although some tax exemptions were withdrawn in the last budget.